relief是什么意思_relief怎么读_relief的用法_翻译_短语搭配_权威例句
2025-03-12 14:07:22 学考宝 作者：佚名
基本释义：
relief
英 [rɪˈliːf]
美 [rɪˈliːf]
- n. （因恐惧、忧虑或痛苦的消除而感到的）宽慰，轻松；（疼痛或不快的）减轻，缓解；救济品（如食品、衣物、金钱等）；换班的人，替换者；浮雕，浮雕品；军事援助，解围；税款减免（权）；（暂时的）缓解（物），（短时间的）调剂；（对困苦、不公正遭遇等的）依法补偿；<英>（高峰时或紧急需要时的）临时加班公交车，机动车；凸现（用线条、颜色或明暗表现的立体效果）；（地形的）凹凸，高低；轮廓分明，对比鲜明；突出的品质，令人注目的特征
复数 reliefs
词典扩展 短语搭配 权威例句 实用例句
柯林斯词典
relief /rɪˈliːf/
- 1.
不可数名词 If you feel a sense of relief, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. 宽慰; 安心例：
I breathed a sigh of relief.
我安心地松了一口气。
- 2.
不可数名词 If something provides relief from pain or distress, it stops the pain or distress. (痛苦、悲痛的) 解除例：
...a self-help programme which can give lasting relief from the torment of hay fever.
…一个可以永久解除花粉热折磨的自助疗方。
- 3.
不可数名词 Relief is money, food, or clothing that is provided for people who are very poor, or who have been affected by war or a natural disaster. 救济金; 救济物资例：
Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter, and agricultural equipment.
救济机构正在加紧努力提供食物、住处和农业设备。
- 4.
可数名词 A relief worker is someone who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick. 换班人; 接替人例：
No relief drivers were available.
没有换班的司机。
- 5.
可数名词 the projection of forms or figures from a flat ground, so that they are partly or wholly free of it
- 6.
可数名词 a piece of work of this kind
同根词
词根：relief
-
adj.
relieved 放心的
-
adv.
relievedly 宽慰地
-
v.
relieved 减轻；解除（relieve的过去分词）
-
vt.
relieve 解除，减轻；使不单调乏味；换…的班；解围；使放心
同近义词
-
n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰
词组短语
1. disaster relief 赈灾；灾难援助
2. in relief 显著地；鲜明地；浮雕一般
3. emergency relief 紧急救援；紧急救济
4. relief materials 救灾物资；救援物质（relief material的复数，常用复数）
5. on relief 接受救济
6. relief pitcher 候援投手 ; 替补投手 ; 救援投手
7. high relief 高峻地形；高凸浮雕
8. relief well 油气 减压井 ; 救援井 ; 释压井 ; 救除井
9. RELIEF VALVE 减压阀 ; 溢流阀
10. Disaster relief 灾难救援 ; 赈灾 ; 救灾 ; 义卖赈灾
11. relief fund 救济金
12. eye relief 适眼距 ; 良视距 ; 视距 ; 出瞳间隔
13. stress relief [冶][化工]应力消除
14. relief printing 凸版印刷
15. relief map n. 地势图；立体模型地图
16. relief work 救济工作
17. drought relief 干旱救灾
18. comic relief n. 喜剧性穿插；喜剧性调剂
19. inverted relief 倒转地形 ; 倒转地势 ; 倒置地形
20. tax relief 税款减免
21. relief effort 救灾工作
22. pressure relief valve 安全阀；卸压阀
23. relief from 减轻；解除
24. relief valve 安全阀；减压阀
25. pressure relief 卸压；压力减低
26. relief supplies 救灾物资
词语搭配
relief与以下词性连用
v.
express relief 表示欣慰
feel relief 感到轻松
seek relief 寻求缓解
bring relief 带来宽慰（或缓解、救济）
get relief 得到宽慰（或缓解、救济）
provide relief 提供宽慰（或缓解、救济）
supply relief 带来缓解（或救济）
n.
sense of relief 如释重负的感觉
sigh of relief 松口气
pain relief 解痛
relief from symptoms 缓解症状
relief from tension 缓解紧张
disaster relief 救灾
emergency relief 紧急救援
权威例句
1. Thousands of people could die because the relief effort has fallen so far behind.
成千上万的人可能会因救援跟不上而死去。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2. It's a relief to get out of the office once in a while.
偶尔走出办公室去透透气也是一种调剂。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
3. The UN system will be in a position to support the extensive relief efforts needed
联合国将能满足全面救济需求。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
4. It is a great relief to see him still as strong as he was.
看到他仍然像以前一样健康,真叫人安心.《辞典例句》
5. Relief supplies were rushed in.
救援物资很快就运来了。《牛津词典》
6. Bertha gave a sigh of relief, and lay in his arms completely happy.
伯莎宽慰地嘘了一口气, 躺在他怀里,感到十分幸福.《辞典例句》
7. Textured handle section to stimulate gums and provide relief during teething.
圈型手柄上的的小突点可以刺激牙龈,减轻宝宝出牙时的不适.《期刊摘选》
8. To our great relief , however, the disease hasn't spread to China.
不过,使我们极感宽慰的是, 这种疫症没有蔓延到中国.《期刊摘选》
9. She is still living, and this is making man feel relief.
她还活着, 这是使人感到宽慰的.《期刊摘选》
10. Then to her great relief and joy she discovered that I was there.
而使她深感宽慰和快乐的是她发现我在那儿.《期刊摘选》
11. Large amounts of relief material were conveyed to the flood area.
大量的救援物资被送到了遭受洪水的地区.《期刊摘选》
12. The tax relief will sunset after a year.
税款减免将在一年后废止。《牛津词典》
13. Solid arthrodesis and pain relief could be obtained by surgery medical control of the disease.
控制病变和减轻疼痛的办法是进行关节融合术手术.《期刊摘选》
14. Although life in this school is very austere, it is generally a relief after Gateshead Hall.
尽管学校的生活十分艰苦, 但总的说来,在经历了盖兹海德府的痛苦日子之后,这倒使她感到宽慰.《期刊摘选》
15. But then , blessed with the relief of tears , I fell upon my knees, and blessed her.'
但是那时眼泪却已减轻了我的痛苦, 我跪了下来为她祝福. ”《英汉文学 - 双城记》
16. The organization has collected $2.5 million for the relief effort.
该组织已经募集到了250万美元用于救济活动。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
17. A shortage of funds is preventing the UN from monitoring relief
资金短缺使联合国无法督导救援工作。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
18. He looked puzzled as I let out a sigh of relief.
在我宽慰地舒了一口气,他显得挺迷惑.《期刊摘选》
19. With this in mind, I heaved a deep sigh a sigh of relief.
藉由思想的这, 我用力举起一声深的叹息一声减轻的叹息了.《期刊摘选》
20. ...a self-help programme which can give lasting relief from the torment of hay fever.
可以持续缓解枯草热病痛的自助项目《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
实用例句
1. I dreamed right along as I was thinking all of one piece,no relief.
VOA : special.2009.06.28
2. By day I find no relief, nor repose by night.
我白天不能放松，晚上又不得安息。旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
3. One was the idea of voluntary relief societies to provide assistance to the wounded or other people.
VOA : special.2009.07.01
4. Goldman Sachs received ten billion last October from the Troubled Asset Relief Program.
VOA : special.2009.04.17
5. and it's just this massive influx of money for Comic Relief that comes from the general public.
大量的金钱从大众流向喜剧救助会。SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 英国的慈善事业
6. OK, here we go, here we go, you see, I'm doing it down here, I can't see it, does that-- ah, I hear his sighs of relief, OK, good. There we go. Better. All right.
好，我们开始，大家可以看到，我在这里写这个程序，我看不见，这是不是-啊，我听到大家放松的叹气了，好，让我们开始吧，好多了，好。计算机科学及编程导论课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
7. It was called "Hope for Haiti Now: A Global Benefit For Earthquake Relief."
VOA : special.2010.02.01
8. After dinner, it's a relief to be making for the lights of Sag Harbor ahead.
BBC: Escape from New York
9. We also had -- the Disaster Relief Fund is something that's an appropriation that we get.
WHITEHOUSE: Press Briefing
10. Global health and disaster relief nonprofit AmeriCares has an emergency response team helping in Oklahoma.
CNN: Tornadoes rip through heartland again: How to help
11. Left guard Matt Slauson said he breathed a sigh of relief when the clock hit zeros.
WSJ: Sanchez Pushes Jets to Last-Minute Win
12. Some light relief did arrive for Calderwood's men when they grabbed one back through Miller.
BBC: CHOOSE A SPORT
13. The people in the city cry out to the gods. They want relief from him.
他统治下的人民，为了脱离统治，便向上帝控诉他的罪行。旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
14. By early October,Congress passed the Troubled Asset Relief Program, a rescue plan for the financial system.
VOA : special.2009.09.18
15. Wider relief comes from delays in the most expensive rules from the regulatory agencies.
FORBES: Move up http://i.forbesimg.com t Move down
16. Like them, many of the relief workers have come from afar to help out.
NPR: Dam Scrutiny, Quake Aid Efforts Ramp Up in China
17. If anything, the Republican proposals are but a small down payment on genuine relief and simplification.
FORBES: Fact and Comment
18. Some in Washington argue that letting tax relief expire is not a tax increase.
NPR: Text of Bush's State of the Union Address
19. And the sun has to trundle across the sky, and they're pretty unhappy about this and they want relief from working And laboring at their assigned stations and so Marduk accedes to this demand.
太阳则必须滚过天际，他们对此不快，他们也想在工作之余休息,在他们自己的居所里活动,于是，Marduk同意了这个请求。旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
20. It's also to lend just moral support to victims and those who are working on the relief effort.
NPR: Bush Warns of Disruption to U.S. Oil Supply
